In the section | Articles |
Title of the article | State Support of Small and Medium Enterprises in Russia: Spatial Issues |
Pages | 123-134 |
Author 1 | Vitaliy Victorovich Aleshchenko Candidate Economics, Senior Research Fellow. Institute of Economics and Industrial Engineering SB RAS 17 Pr. Akademika Lavrentieva, Novosibirsk, Russia, 630090 This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. |
Abstract | The article is prepared by results of the researches executed at the expense of budgetary funds on the Government task of Financial University, 2014. The paper analyses the spatial asymmetry of the development level of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and its support by the state in Russian regions. Using the integrated assessments of the development level and per capita state support for SMEs the author makes grouping of subjects of the Russian Federation by 5 taxa: «very high development», «high development», «moderate development», «low development» and «very low development». The researcher also composes two-dimensional matrices based on above indicators (SME development and its state support) for conditions of 2012 and the forecast to 2015 (under the current trend). The study shows that the asymmetry of the development level will persist over time; and maintaining the existing policy of state support for SMEs will only increase differences in the development level between the Russian territories. Moreover, the stability of matrix of the spatial asymmetry of SMEs does not presuppose stable positive changes. This suggests that the existing mechanism of state support for SMEs does not regulate the processes of spatial development. |
Code | 332.14 |
DOI | 10.14530/se.2015.1.123-134 |
Keywords | ♦ small and medium enterprises ♦ state support ♦ inter-regional asymmetry ♦ short-term forecasting |
Download | SE.2015.1.123-134.Aleshchenko.pdf |
For citation | Aleshchenko V.V. State Support of Small and Medium Enterprises in Russia: Spatial Issues. Prostranstvennaya Ekonomika = Spatial Economics, 2015, no. 1, pp. 123-134. DOI: 10.14530/se.2015.1.123-134. (In Russian). |
References | 1. Aleshchenko V.V. The Spatial Asymmetry of the Level of Development of Entrepreneurship and State Funding Programs to Support Small and Medium Business in Russia. The Twentieth of April Economic Readings: Materials of International Scientific-Practical Conference April 22, 2014. Edited by V.V. Karpov, A.I. Kovalev. Omsk, 2014, pp. 8–11. (In Russian). 2. Basareva V.G. Small Business in Russia: Theoretical Foundations of Research, Modeling, Concept of State Regulation. Novosibirsk: Institute of Economics and Industrial Engineering of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, 2013, 295 p. (In Russian). 3. Zubarevich N.V. Regional Development and Regional Policy in Russia. ECO – ECO, 2014, no. 4, pp. 7–27. (In Russian). 4. Investment Mechanisms Revival of Traditional Sectors of Agricultural Production (on the Example of Omsk Region): Collective Monograph. Edited by V.V. Karpov, A.I. Kovalev. Omsk, 2013, 161 p. (In Russian). 5. Kendall M. Time Series. Moscow, 1981, 191 p. (In Russian). 6. Cramer G. Mathematical Methods of Statistics. Moscow, 1975, 648 p. (In Russian). 7. Leksin V.N., Shvetsov A.N. Reform and Regions: A Systematic Analysis of the Reform Processes of the Regional Economy, the Establishment of Federalism and Local Self-Government. Moscow, 2011, 1024 p. (In Russian). 8. Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation dated February 27, 2009, no. 178 «On the Distribution and Provision of Subsidies from the Federal Budget to the Budgets of Subjects of the Russian Federation for State Support of Small and Medium Enterprises, Including Peasant (Farm)». ConsultantPlus. (In Russian). 9. The Order of the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia dated 24.04.2013 Nо. 220 (as amended on 16.05.2013) «About the Organization Conducting the Competitive Selection of Subjects of the Russian Federation, with Budgets in 2013 are Subsidies from the Federal Budget for State Support of Small and Medium Business Entities of the Russian Federation». ConsultantPlus. (In Russian). 10. Federal Law of 24.07.2007 Nо. 209-FZ (as amended on 28.12.2013) «On Development of Small and Medium Entrepreneurship in the Russian Federation». ConsultantPlus. (In Russian). 11. Frolov D.P. Multilevel Hierarchy of Economic Space: Formation of Evolutionary Taxonomy. Prostranstvennaya Ekonomika = Spatial Economics, 2013, no. 4, pp. 122–150. (In Russian). DOI: 10.14530/se.2013.4.122-150 |
Financing | |
Date |