In the section Articles
Title of the article State Support of Small and Medium Enterprises in Russia: Spatial Issues
Pages 123-134
Author 1 Vitaliy Victorovich Aleshchenko
Candidate Economics, Senior Research Fellow.
Institute of Economics and Industrial Engineering SB RAS
17 Pr. Akademika Lavrentieva, Novosibirsk, Russia, 630090
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Abstract The article is prepared by results of the researches executed at the expense of budgetary funds on the Government task of Financial University, 2014. The paper analyses the spatial asymmetry of the development level of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and its support by the state in Russian regions. Using the integrated assessments of the development level and per capita state support for SMEs the author makes grouping of subjects of the Russian Federation by 5 taxa: «very high development», «high development», «moderate development», «low development» and «very low development». The researcher also composes two-dimensional matrices based on above indicators (SME development and its state support) for conditions of 2012 and the forecast to 2015 (under the current trend). The study shows that the asymmetry of the development level will persist over time; and maintaining the existing policy of state support for SMEs will only increase differences in the development level between the Russian territories. Moreover, the stability of matrix of the spatial asymmetry of SMEs does not presuppose stable positive changes. This suggests that the existing mechanism of state support for SMEs does not regulate the processes of spatial development.
Code 332.14
DOI 10.14530/se.2015.1.123-134
Keywords ♦ small and medium enterprises ♦ state support ♦ inter-regional asymmetry ♦ short-term forecasting
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For citation Aleshchenko V.V. State Support of Small and Medium Enterprises in Russia: Spatial Issues. Prostranstvennaya Ekonomika = Spatial Economics, 2015, no. 1, pp. 123-134. DOI: 10.14530/se.2015.1.123-134. (In Russian).
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8. Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation dated February 27, 2009, no. 178 «On the Distribution and Provision of Subsidies from the Federal Budget to the Budgets of Subjects of the Russian Federation for State Support of Small and Medium Enterprises, Including Peasant (Farm)». ConsultantPlus. (In Russian).
9. The Order of the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia dated 24.04.2013 Nо. 220 (as amended on 16.05.2013) «About the Organization Conducting the Competitive Selection of Subjects of the Russian Federation, with Budgets in 2013 are Subsidies from the Federal Budget for State Support of Small and Medium Business Entities of the Russian Federation». ConsultantPlus. (In Russian).
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11. Frolov D.P. Multilevel Hierarchy of Economic Space: Formation of Evolutionary Taxonomy. Prostranstvennaya Ekonomika = Spatial Economics, 2013, no. 4, pp. 122–150. (In Russian). DOI: 10.14530/se.2013.4.122-150
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