In the section From the Chief Editor
Title of the article Pandemic Economy: The Russian Way
Pages 7-18
Author Pavel Aleksandrovich Minakir
Academician RAS, Doctor of Economics, Professor, Research Supervisor
Economic Research Institute FEB RAS
153 Tikhookeanskaya St., Khabarovsk, 680042, Russian Federation
This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
ORCID: 0000-0002-5451-5662
Abstract The article discusses the development of the Russian economy in the pandemic of a new coronavirus disease. The causes of prolonged stagnation are summarized and the barriers to the transition to recovery growth after the crisis of 2015–2016 are assessed. A macroeconomic ‘demand trap’ is described that impedes such a transition. It is shown that there is no possibility to use endogenous factors to exit this trap, and by early 2020 the external factors were in a state of unstable equilibrium which was disrupted by the beginning pandemic. The analysis of the pre-crisis dynamics of the global economy is carried out and it shows the probability of foreign demand to act as the Russian economy driver is low and, on the contrary, there is a high probability of aggravated stagnation in case of transition from low to negative growth rates in developed economies. Even without the pandemic, the global economy teetered on the brink of recession as low capital accumulation with an increasing rate of debt blocked the growth of aggregate demand. The article demonstrates how the forced restriction of economic activity in the pandemic caused a negative demand growth and the inadequate increase in government debt in the major world economies as to the level of interest and liquid reserves of state budgets that led to the transition of the world economy to the zone of negative GDP growth and employment rates. Variant calculations of economic and financial damage to the Russian economy have been made. The parameters of economic dynamics are estimated in connection with the introduced restraints of economic activity
Code 330+339+338
JEL E01, E20, F02
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.14530/se.2020.2.007-018
Keywords stagnation ♦ economic dynamics ♦ crisis ♦ economic activity ♦ damage ♦ institutions
Download SE.2020.2.007-018.Minakir.pdf
For citation Minakir P.A. Pandemic Economy: The Russian Way. Prostranstvennaya Ekonomika = Spatial Economics, 2020, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 7–18. https://dx.doi.org/10.14530/se.2020.2.007-018 (In Russian)
References 1. Business Activity Picture for April 2020. Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation, 2020, 5 p. Available at: https://www.economy.gov.ru/material/file/153d3784c10e3d2475e177b296d601b7/200528_.pdf (accessed May 2020). (In Russian).
2. Ershov M.V., Tanasova A.S. The World and Russia: Inflation is Minimal, Economic Growth is Slowing, Risks are Rising. Voprosy Ekonomiki [Economic Issues], 2019, no. 12, pp. 5–23. https://doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2019-12-5-23 (In Russian).
3. Experts of Plekhanov Russian University of Economics: Impact of Coronavirus on the Economy. Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, 2020. Available at: https://www.rea.ru/ru/koronavirus/Pages/koronavirus-experti.aspx (accessed May 2020). (In Russian).
4. Global Trade Impact of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) Epidemic. Trade and Development Report Update. UNCTAD, 2020, 4 March, 7 p. Available at: https://unctad.org/en/PublicationsLibrary/ditcinf2020d1.pdf (accessed April 2020).
5. Grigoryev L.M., Makarova E.A. Capital Accumulation and Economic Growth after the Great Recession. Voprosy Ekonomiki [Economic Issues], 2019, no. 12, pp. 24–46. https://doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2019-12-24-46 (In Russian).
6. Grigoryev L.M., Podrugina A.V. The Specifics of Cyclical Fluctuations after the Great Recession. Problemy Teorii i Praktiki Upravleniya [Management Theory and Practice], 2016, no. 6, pp. 57–65. (In Russian).
7. Gross Domestic Product. Federal State Statistics Service, 2020. Available at: https://gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/vvp/kv/tab5.htm (accessed May 2020). (In Russian).
8. Gross Domestic Product. Region of Russia. Socio-Economic Indicators-2019. Federal State Statistics Service, 2019. Available at: https://gks.ru/bgd/regl/b19_14p/Main.htm (accessed May 2020). (In Russian).
9. Japan will Allocate another $83 Billion to Combat the Effects of Coronavirus on the Economy. Interfaks [Interfax], 2020, April 20. Available at: https://www.interfax.ru/world/705128 (accessed May 2020). (In Russian).
10. Kalmykov А. Chinese Coronavirus against the World Economy. Will the Global Crisis Break Out? BBC News Russian, 2020, 4 February. Available at: https://www.bbc.com/russian/features-51330371 (accessed April 2020). (In Russian).
11. Minakir P.A. Russian Crisis: Expectations against Facts. Prostranstvennaya Ekonomika = Spatial Economics, 2018, no. 1, pp. 7–15. https://doi.org/10.14530/se.2018.1.007-015 (In Russian).
12. Minakir P.A. Russian Economy: Between Crisis. Prostranstvennaya Ekonomika = Spatial Economics, 2020, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 7–23. https://dx.doi.org/10.14530/se.2020.1.007-023 (In Russian).
13. «On the Average Price of Urals Grade Oil for March 2020». Information from the Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation dated April 7, 2020. Garant.ru, 2020, 8 April. Available at: https://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/73755532/#review (accessed April 2020). (In Russian).
14. Prokofev A. What Letter will We Follow: Russia’s Economy after Coronavirus. Polit.ru [Politic.ru], 2020, May 8. Available at: https://polit.ru/article/2020/05/08/potoisamoi/ (accessed May 2020). (In Russian).
15. Reduction of Russian Foreign Trade Turnover amid Slowing Global Economic Growth. Bulletins on Current Trends in Russian Economy. December 2019, no. 56, 2019. Moscow: Analytical Center for the Government of the Russian Federation, 24 p. (In Russian).
16. Russian Economy may Fall by 8–10% by Results of 2020: Forecast. REGNUM, 2020, 29 April. Available at: https://regnum.ru/news/economy/2932947.html (accessed April 2020). (In Russian).
17. Russian GDP Fell by 12% in April. Vesti.ru [News.ru], 2020, May 29. Available at: https://www.vesti.ru/doc.html?id=3269199&utm_referrer=https%3A%2F%2Fzen.yandex.com%2F%3Ffrom%3Dspecial&utm_source=YandexZenSpecial (accessed May 2020). (In Russian).
18. Russia’s GDP Growth was 1.8% in the First Quarter. Vedomosti [News], 2020, 28 April. Available at: https://www.vedomosti.ru/economics/news/2020/04/28/829232-rost-vvp-rossii (accessed April 2020). (In Russian).
19. Still Sluggish Global Growth. World Economic Outlook, July 2019. Available at: https://www.imf.org/ru/Publications/WEO/Issues/2019/07/18/WEOupdateJuly2019 (accessed April 2020). (In Russian).
20. The COVID-19 Pandemic. Biology and Economics. Special Issue: Information and Analytical Collection. Edited by M.F. Mizintseva. Russian Institute for Scientific and Technical Information (VINITI RAS). Moscow, 2020, 110 p. (In Russian).
21. The General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China (GACC). Available at: http://www.customs.gov.cn (accessed April 2020). (In Russian).
22. World Economic Outlook: The Great Lockdown. IMF, 2020. Available at: https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/Issues/2020/04/14/World-Economic-Outlook-April-2020-The-Great-Lockdown-49306 (accessed April 2020).
23. World Economic Prospects. Oxford Economics, 2020, March. Available at: https://resources.oxfordeconomics.com/hubfs/WEP/WEPM%20March%202020%20Word-forecast%20update%202.pdf (accessed April 2020).
Submitted 31.05.2020
Revised 10.06.2020
Published online 30.06.2020

ISSN (Print) 1815-9834
ISSN (Online) 2587-5957

Minakir Pavel Aleksandrovich,

Journal’s Founder

 

Artem Isaev
Editor-in-Chief
Tel.: +7 (4212) 725-225
Fax: +7 (4212) 225-916
e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

 

Samokhina Lyudmila
Executive Editor
Tel.: +7 (4212) 725-230
e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

 

Editors
Tel.: +7 (4212) 725-230
e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

 
To Editorial Staff of “Spatial Economics”
Economic Research Institute FEB RAS
153 Tikhookeanskaya St., Khabarovsk, RUSSIA, 680042

 

 

Creative Commons License
Unless otherwise noted, content on this site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License