In the section Articles
Title of the article Productivity, Subsidies, and Agricultural Specialization: Evidence from the Russian Far East
Pages 93-114
Author Olga Gennadievna Vasilyeva
Candidate of Science (Economics), Senior Researcher
Economic Research Institute FEB RAS
153 Tikhookeanskaya St., Khabarovsk, 680042, Russian Federation
This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
ORCID: 0000-0002-3053-106X
Abstract Are the effects of subsidies on farm productivity heterogeneous? Does the direction and magnitude of subsidies impact depend on farm specialization? To address this question, I use farm-level data from Amur region in the Russian Far East for 2010–2014. The data set includes farms inputs and output as well as state subsidies and degree of farm specialization. The latter is defined as the share of crop production in total farm revenue. The sample of farms is not random but includes almost the entire set of corporate farms in the Amur Region. Using the data, I estimate the production function that allows me to study the relationships between total factor productivity (TFP), farms specialization and state subsidies. To test whether farm specialization moderates the impact of subsidies on TFP, an interaction term between specialization and subsidies was included in the model. So, I study how the marginal effects of subsidies change conditional on degree of specialization. My findings support the heterogeneous effect of subsidies on TFP depending on the degree of farm specialization. High degree of specialization on livestock production is associated with negative effects of subsidies on TFP, while I don’t fine a statistically significant connection between subsides and TFP for farms specializing on crop production. The research contributes to the discussion about the effects of state supports and subsidies on agricultural development and productivity in Russia and particularly in the Russian Far East
Code 338.4+330.4+332.1
JEL Q14, Q18, R51
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.14530/se.2022.3.093-114
Keywords agriculture ♦ agricultural enterprises ♦ agricultural policy ♦ state support for agricultural producers ♦ state subsidies ♦ total factor productivity ♦ industry specialization ♦ animal husbandry ♦ plant growing ♦ Amur Region ♦ Russian Far East
Download SE.2022.3.093-114.Vasilyeva.pdf
For citation Vasilyeva O.G. Productivity, Subsidies, and Agricultural Specialization: Evidence from the Russian Far East. Prostranstvennaya Ekonomika = Spatial Economics, 2022, vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 93–114. https://dx.doi.org/10.14530/se.2022.3.093-114 (In Russian)
References 1. Aseeva T.A., Kiselev E.P., Sukhomirov G.I. Agriculture of the Far East: Conditions, Problems and Development Potential. Edited by N.E. Antonova. Economic Research Institute FEB RAS, Far Eastern Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture, Khabarovsk Federal Research Center FEB RAS. Khabarovsk: ERI FEB RAS, 2020, 162 p. (In Russian).
2. Beveren Van I. Total Factor Productivity Estimation: A Practical Review. Journal of Economic Surveys, 2012, vol. 26, issue 1, pp. 98–128. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6419.2010.00631.x
3. Bezlepkina I.V., Oude Lansink A.G.J.M. Impact of Debts and Subsidies on Agricultural Production: Farm-Data Evidence. Quarterly Journal of International Agriculture, 2006, vol. 45, no. 1, pp. 7–34.
4. Bezlepkina I.V., Oude Lansink A.G.J.M., Oskam A.J. Effects of Subsidies in Russian Dairy Farming. Agricultural Economics, 2005, vol. 33, issue 3, pp. 277–288. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-0864.2005.00067.x
5. Bilko A.M. Agriculture of the Amur Region: Analysis of the Main Development Trends. Dalnevostochnyy Agrarny Vestnik [Far Eastern Agrarian Bulletin], 2017, no. 3 (43), pp. 213–222. (In Russian).
6. Bilko A.M. Features of State Support for the Agricultural Sector of the Amur Region. Science Notes. Issue 19. Economic Mechanisms Territorial Industry Interactions. Economic Research Institute FEB RAS. Khabarovsk: ERI FEB RAS, 2020, pp. 5–31. (In Russian).
7. Debertin D.L. Agricultural Production Economics. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, 2012, 428 p.
8. Minviel J., Latruffe L. Effect of Public Subsidies on Farm Technical Efficiency: A Meta-Analysis of Empirical Results. Applied Economics, 2017, vol. 49, no. 2, pp. 213–226. https://doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2016.1194963
9. Rada N., Liefert W., Liefert O. Evaluating Agricultural Productivity and Policy in Russia. Journal of Agricultural Economics, 2020, vol. 71, issue 1, pp. 96–117. https://doi.org/10.1111/1477-9552.12338
10. Rada N., Liefert W., Liefert O. Productivity Growth and the Revival of Russian Agriculture. USDA, Economic Research Service. ERR. No. 228, 2017, 40 p.
11. Sedik D., Trueblood M., Arnade C. Agricultural Enterprise Restructuring in Russia, 1991–95: A Technical Efficiency Analysis. Russia’s Agro-Food Sector, New York: Springer, 2000, pp. 495–512. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4531-6_22
12. Vasilyeva O.G., Bilko A.M. Do Subsidies Drive Productivity? Farm-Level Evidence from the Russian Far East. Voprosy Ekonomiki [Economic Issues], 2022, no. 2, pp. 120–146. https://doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2022-2-120-146 (In Russian).
13. Vasilyeva O.G., Bilko A.M. Evaluation of the Scale Effect in Agriculture of the Amur Region. Prostranstvennaya Ekonomika = Spatial Economics, 2016, no. 2, pp. 104–122. https://doi.org/10.14530/se.2016.2.104-122 (In Russian).
14. Vasilyeva O.G., Bilko A.M. Farm Productivity and Agroholdings Membership: Farm-Level Evidence from the Russian Far East. Voprosy Ekonomiki [Economic Issues], 2017, no. 8, pp. 104–120. https://doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2017-8-104-120 (In Russian).
15. Zhu X.X., Demeter R.M., Lansink A.O. Technical Efficiency and Productivity Differentials of Dairy Farms in Three EU Countries: The Role of CAP Subsidies. Agricultural Economics Review, 2012, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 66–92.
16. Zhu X.Х., Lansink A.O. Impact of CAP Subsidies on Technical Efficiency of Crop Farms in Germany, the Netherlands, and Sweden. Journal of Agricultural Economics, 2010, vol. 61, issue 3, pp. 545–564. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-9552.2010.00254.x
Submitted 06.07.2022
Approved after reviewing 25.07.2022
Accepted for publication 12.08.2022
Available online 30.09.2022

ISSN (Print) 1815-9834
ISSN (Online) 2587-5957

Minakir Pavel Aleksandrovich,
Editor-in-Chief
Tel.: +7 (4212) 725-225,
Fax: +7 (4212) 225-916,
 
Samokhina Lyudmila, Executive Editor
Tel.: +7 (4212) 226-053
Fax: +7 (4212) 225-916,
 
Editors
Tel.: +7 (4212) 226-053,
Fax: +7 (4212) 225-916,
 
To Editorial Staff of “Spatial Economics”
Economic Research Institute FEB RAS
153 Tikhookeanskaya St., Khabarovsk, RUSSIA, 680042

 

 

Creative Commons License
Unless otherwise noted, content on this site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License