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Title of the article Prospects of Carbon Neutrality in Russian Agriculture According to SSP Scenarios: Analysis at the National Level and in а Region
Pages 26-62
Author 1 Ivan Yurievich Ryabov
Research Assistant
Center for Agrifood Policy of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA)
82 Vernadskogo Аve., Moscow, 119571, Russian Federation
Postgraduate, Senior Lecturer, Department of Informatics
Institute of Mathematics and Information Technologies, Altai State University
61 Lenin Ave., Barnaul, 656049, Russian Federation
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ORCID: 0000-0002-9076-237X
Author 2 Elena Vladimirovna Ponkina
Candidate of Sciences (Technical), Associate Professor
Department of Theoretical Cybernetics and Applied Mathematics, Institute of Mathematics and Information Technologies, Altai State University
61 Lenin Ave., Barnaul, 656049, Russian Federation
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ORCID: 0000-0001-7604-6337
Author 3 Anton Sergeevich Strokov
Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Head Scientist Researcher
Center for Agrifood Policy of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA)
82 Vernadskogo Аve., Moscow, 119571, Russian Federation
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ORCID: 0000-0002-3784-4974
Abstract Sustainable development and reduction of the carbon footprint is an important issue on the development agenda of the Russian national economy and, in particular, the agricultural sector. The study of long-term trajectories of development of the agricultural economy and the conditions for achieving carbon neutrality should take into account the expected climatic and socio-economic changes in the world, which are enshrined in a number of widely used scenarios – ‘Shared Socioeconomic Pathways’ (SSPs) and, as a rule, are based on the use of integral multi-sector models land use dynamics. The study is focused on obtaining projections of climate change and scenarios SSP1, SSP2 and SSP3 on the dynamics of crop production in Russia until 2050, with an emphasis on the development of a large agricultural region of Siberia – Altai Krai, in the context of analyzing the timing and conditions for achieving carbon neutrality. The GLOBIOM model, adapted for modeling at the level of Russian regions, was used as a toolkit. The results of scenario modeling made it possible to assess changes in the scale of production and cropland structure, greenhouse gas emissions in carbon units and the overall dynamics of the carbon footprint as well as expected consequences for Russian economy and harnessing the export potential of crops. It has been revealed that achieving carbon neutrality on the regional level (Altai Krai) is a challenge that requires a significant change in the structure of sown areas, the introduction of environmentally-oriented technologies and a significant increase in the productivity of agricultural land. The results contribute to deepening the understanding of regional economic management processes using the example of the Altai Kray and ways to achieve sustainable development goals, in particular achieving carbon neutrality in crop production. The practice of such research can be transferred to other regions of Russia
Code 332
JEL O13, Q15, Q54, R11
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.14530/se.2024.1.026-062
Keywords carbon footprint, carbon emission, crop production, sustainable development, scenario analysis, GLOBIOM, Altai Krai, Russia
Download SE.2024.1.026-062.Ryabov.pdf
For citation Ryabov I.Yu., Ponkina E.V., Strokov A.S. Prospects of Carbon Neutrality in Russian Agriculture According to SSP Scenarios: Analysis at the National Level and in а Region. Prostranstvennaya Ekonomika = Spatial Economics, 2024, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 26–62. https://dx.doi.org/10.14530/se.2024.1.026-062 (In Russian)
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Financing The paper is prepared under State research assignment of RANEPA
Submitted 16.02.2024
Approved after reviewing 07.03.2024
Accepted for publication 11.03.2024
Available online 01.04.2024

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